Original Link: https://www.anandtech.com/show/415



Transcend is a motherboard company that has been around for a while, but it is still not very well known. They focus on two different components -- motherboards and memory -- an uncommon combination. Transcend claims to put the customer above all, so let's see if this board, the TS-AVD1, is able to meet the consumer demand and be a competitor in the tight motherboard market.


New Anand Tech Report Card Rating
83/C

Motherboard Specifications

CPU Interface
Slot-1
Chipset
Apollo Pro 133
L2 Cache
N/A (on-chip)
Form Factor
ATX
Bus Speeds

66 / 68 / 75 / 83 / 95
100 / 112 / 117 / 124 / 133

138 / 140 / 150

Clock Multipliers
3.5x - 8.0x
Voltages Supported
Autodetect
Memory Slots
3 168pin DIMM Slots
Expansion Slots
0 AMR Slots
1 AGP Slot
5 PCI Slots (4 Full Length)
2 ISA Slots (1 Shared / 1 Full Length)
BIOS
Award 4.51PG

The Good


Click to enlarge

The Transcend TS-AVD1 boasts VIA's Apollo Pro 133 chipset -- allowing for official 133 MHz FSB operation and ATA 66 support. Like the previously reviewed Apollo Pro 133 boards, the Transcend TS-AVD1 has a predecessor, the TS-ABX. The two boards are virtually identical, except that the TS-AVD1 uses the Apollo Pro 133 instead of the BX. In fact, the TS-AVD1 has the TS-ABX name silk screened on its PCB.

The layout of the TS-AVD1 is almost identical to the TS-ABX, which means just one minor deviation from the ATX specification -- the placement of the power connector behind the Slot-1 connector. This configuration adds to case clutter by forcing the power cable to run over the CPU and memory slots. Fortunately, it is at the right edge, rather than directly behind the CPU. The floppy drive and the HDD connectors are located where they should be, right at the front of the board. The board is of average length, just a bit longer than an ISA slot, which means it should fit fine in any ATX case.

There are ten 1500uF capacitors, located immediately around the Slot-1 connector, with a few other capacitors placed sparsely all over the board. There is a purple heatsink placed on VIA's VT82C693A North Bridge Controller. A pre-installed fold down CPU retention mechanism comes on the board and will hold any Celeron, Pentium II, or Pentium III CPU. The Mobile South Bridge VT82C596B chip, which allows for UDMA 33/66 support on both IDE channels, is located in front of the PCI slots. The TS-AVD1 boasts the ever-popular 5/2/1 (PCI/ISA/AGP) slot configuration as well as 3 DIMM slots for memory expansion. A set of DIP switches near the DIMM slots for setting the clock multiplier, but these switches are only important for running older, unlocked CPUs.

The TS-AVD1 offers a mostly jumperless FSB setup. For the overclockers, check in the top right of the Chipset Features menu to find control over FSB speeds. FSB settings of 66 / 68 / 75 / 83 / 95 / 100 / 112 / 117 / 124 / 133 / 138 / 140 / 150 are all available, but they must correspond to the jumpers switches. For example, if you want to run a 66 MHz CPU at 100 MHz, the jumpers must be set for 100 MHz to force the chip to a higher FSB. For overclockers, there are not as many FSB options as some competing boards. The BIOS has a setting for a 1/4 PCI multiplier for the FSB speeds that need it. The rest of the BIOS is the typical AWARD fare.

The Transcend offers three easily accessible 3-pin fan connectors for using monitored fans -- one by the CPU slot, one by the DIMM slots, and one right in front of the ISA slots. It also sports the Winbond 83781D chip just like the i440BX TS-ABX. This chip monitors all three onboard fans, 7 voltages, and up to 3 temperatures. Alone, the Winbond hardware monitor can only monitor one temperature -- the temperature of the Winbond chip itself. In order to monitor other temperatures, such as that of the CPU, an external thermistor is required. Transcend has included a thermistor mounted directly in front of the Slot-1 connector for monitoring CPU temperature. It is raised above the surface of the board so that it should touch the bottom of the CPU's heatsink. Unfortunately, however, there are no other thermistor headers provided, so that "up to 3 temperatures" is cut down to just two. No hardware monitoring software was included with the board, but there is one available for download from Transcend's website. Of course, a variety of shareware/freeware hardware monitoring utilities are available on the web, such as Motherboard Monitor and Hardware Monitor.

The power management options are typical. For the users who wish the computer to turn on in the presence of network activity or an incoming, both wake on LAN and wake on modem ring headers are available. Also, the BIOS can be set to turn on the system at a specific time so the computer can wake up before you. The CPU fan can be shut off when the system suspends to quiet things down a bit. ACPI support is built into the BIOS for added power management under an ACPI compliant OS like Windows 98 or Windows 2000. The system can be configured to power on via hot key or mouse click as well.



The Bad

The layout is pretty standard other than the fact that the power cable must be stretched across the board making the cables more jumbled. Unfortunately, the Winbond 83781D which is included on the TS-AVD1 is an older hardware monitoring chip that does not read the temperature straight from the CPU's on board thermal diode, in contrast to the 83782D.

With overclockability being an important feature of any board, the ability to adjust CPU voltage is becoming more and more common in the latest motherboard releases. Unfortunately, the TS-AVD1 is not one of those boards. Further, there are not as many FSB speeds on the TS-AVD1 as there are on some other Apollo Pro 133 boards.

The board's stability was extremely sub-par. There were many crashes during the test period, both at 400MHz and 448MHz. Along with the lack of overclocking options on this board, this was particularly disappointing.

Something missed by many motherboard manufacturers, including Transcend, is the ability to control the power state of the system when AC power is restored following a power outage. This is an issue with ATX boards since they don't use a physical power switch, bur rather software/BIOS controlled power states. The power switch on an ATX case is nothing more than a momentary switch that, when temporarily closed, signals the motherboard to turn on, off, or suspend.

As AnandTech has shown previously, the VIA Apollo Pro 133 consistently performs below that of an i440BX chipset. The difference is not huge, but it should not be forgotten.

In terms of software included, the Transcend CD doesn't provide much. The CD is a generic one that is included with all their boards. Thus, it includes manuals and specifications for all current Transcend boards. The manual does a pretty good job of covering the board's features, but, unfortunately, it does not include much help for the first time installer.


USB Compatibility

  • Number of Front Universal Serial Bus Root Ports: 0

  • Number of Rear Universal Serial Bus Root Ports: 2

  • USB IRQ Enable/Disable in BIOS: Yes

  • USB Keyboard Support in BIOS: Yes


Recommended SDRAM

Recommended SDRAM: 1 x 64MB Mushkin SEC Original PC100 SDRAM; 1 x 64MB Memory-Man SEC Original PC100 SDRAM

SDRAM Tested: 1 x 128MB Mushkin SEC Original PC100 SDRAM; 1 x 128MB Memory-Man SEC Original PC100 SDRAM

Manufacturer: The Memory Man
Purchase Web-Site: http://www.memory-man.com

Manufacturer: Mushkin
Purchase Website: http://www.mushkin.com




The Test

In recent times, choosing a motherboard cannot be completely determined by a Winstone score. Now, many boards come within one Winstone point of each other and therefore the need to benchmark boards against each other falls. Therefore you shouldn't base your decision entirely on the benchmarks you see here, but also on the technical features and advantages of this particular board, seeing as that will probably make the greatest difference in your overall experience.

Click Here to learn about AnandTech's Motherboard Testing Methodology.

Test Configuration

Processor(s):
Intel Pentium II 400 OEM
RAM:
1 x 64MB Mushkin PC100 SDRAM
1 x 64MB Memory-Man PC100 SDRAM
Hard Drive(s):
Western Digital Caviar AC28400 - UltraATA/33
Bus Master Drivers:
VIA 4-in-1 Drivers
Video Card(s):
Matrox Millennium G200 (8MB SGRAM - AGP)
Video Drivers:
Operation System(s):
Windows 98 SE
Motherboard Revision:
Transcend TS-AVD1 revision 1.0

 

Windows 98 Performance

 
Business
Winstone 99
Intel Pentium II 400 (100MHz x 4)
17.7
Intel Pentium II 448 (112MHz x 4)
19.2

The Final Decision

With the TS-ABX, Transcend proved that smaller names in the industry can produce quality products that are capable of competing with larger manufacturers. However, with the TS-AVD1, Transcend really dropped the ball. Without many overclocking options and with poor stability, the TS-AVD1 simply cannot compete with most other Apollo Pro 133 boards out there. Further, it may be difficult to get a hold of one of these boards, as a quick look around the web produced no vendors with Transcend products. The TS-AVD1 is obviously a quick fix solution by Transcend to come out with a cheaper alternative to the i440BX.

In order for companies like Transcend to become readily available to the consumers, they need to make a name for themselves in the market. As mentioned in the TS-ABX review, Transcend needs something that is unique and will appeal to a variety of users. Even if this board had sported excellent stability, high build quality, and no major issues, that alone might not be enough to make a name in this extremely competitive market.


How it Rates

AnandTech Motherboard Rating

 
Business
Performance
82%
Price
85%
Ease of Use
86%
Overclocked Stability
78%
General Stability
78%
Quality
88%
Documentation
88%
Reliability
83%
Overall Rating
83%

Click Here to learn about AnandTech's Motherboard Testing Methodology.

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