Original Link: https://www.anandtech.com/show/157
Epox P2-112A Apollo Pro Pentium II Board
by Anand Lal Shimpi on October 2, 1998 2:23 PM EST- Posted in
- Motherboards
With the first two generations of BX motherboards come and gone, the winner among Intel BX based motherboards has almost unanimously been declared to be the ABIT BH6. Boasting a popular 5/2/1 expansion slot (PCI/ISA/AGP) configuration, as well as a low cost and a high performance/low maintenance nature, the BH6 was hands down the ideal choice for most users. Considering that the BH6 is the only motherboard which allows for manual manipulation of the core voltage of a Pentium II or Celeron, the BH6 quickly became the ideal overclocking platform for most users, especially Celeron owners. This recommendation holds strong even if you aren't going to overclock your processor, however if you aren't going to overclock your system you increase your options for a new motherboard by not excluding those without the voltage configuration adjustment capabilities; and if you're willing to try something bold and new, Epox has a new solution which puts a new twist on the term "Intel BX Motherboard".
Anand Tech Report Card Rating 97/A
CPU Interface | Slot-1 |
Chipset | VIA Apollo Pro |
L2 Cache | N/A (on-chip) |
Form Factor | ATX |
Bus Speeds | 66 / 75 / 83 / 100 / 103 / 112 / 124MHz |
Clock Multipliers | 2.0x - 5.5x |
Voltages Supported | Auto Detect |
Memory Slots | 3 168pin DIMM Slots (EDO/SDRAM) |
Expansion Slots | 1 AGP Slot 5 PCI Slots 2 ISA Slots (1 Shared / 2 Full Length) |
BIOS | Award BIOS |
In the past, all Pentium II motherboards could be referred to as either an Intel FX, LX or the newer Intel BX based motherboards. That will now change as two familiar contenders make their late entries into the Slot-1 chipset market, these two companies are Acer Labs Incorporated, known for their Socket-7 (Aladdin IV) and Super7 chipsets (Aladdin V) and the more popular VIA Technologies also known best for their Socket-7 (Apollo Series) and Super7 chipsets (Mobile Apollo Series). The first to finish the race to release a non-Intel chipset for the Pentium II platform in this case was VIA with their new Apollo Pro chipset. Although it may seem to be a new entry into the market, the Apollo Pro's design has been around for quite a while, originally intended for use with the Pentium Pro, VIA simply made minor modifications to the chipset and added support for newer technologies such as SDRAM and the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP). It is this chipset that Epox's latest concoction, the P2-112A, was based around, introducing yet another factor into the world of Slot-1 motherboards, chipset manufacturer variations. |
Starting off as just about any normal Slot-1 motherboard with its layout, the P2-112A features the same 5/2/1 expansion slot configuration (PCI/ISA/AGP) which brought incredible fame and fortune to ABIT with their BH6. The inclusion of 5 PCI slots provides ample room for expansion in the future with Ethernet cards, PCI Sound Cards, and secondary graphics accelerators among other things. The VIA Apollo Pro chipset brings full AGP 2X support to the game therefore outfitting the P2-112A with the increasingly popular AGP slot was no big of an ordeal. All slots present on the board can accept full length cards, this was made possible by two factors: the proper implementation of the ATX specification and the positioning of all front panel connectors out of the path of all of the expansion slots. |
The PCB (Printed Circuit Board) the P2-112A is built upon is very well laid out as alluded to before with the expansion slot configuration, however the design also allows for a few trademark Epox features to be included at no PCB real estate cost to the user. Populated with electrolytic capacitors around the Pentium II's Slot-1 interface, as well as the DIMM slots and peripheral expansion slots, the stability of the board is well accounted for from an engineering sense. Common place on virtually all Epox motherboards is the Easy Set Jumper Setting configuration which allows you to configure the Front Side Bus Frequency and Clock Multiplier via a single jumper for each setting bringing the board's setup down to a level of ease previously thought impossible. The selectable FSB speeds include 66, 75, 83, 100, 103, 112, and 124MHz with a reserved setting, possibly for 133MHz. |
The P2-112A boasts Epox's unique ability to power on an ATX system via a keystroke combination on the keyboard instead of using the power button on your case, this option can be enabled by a combination of a single jumper and a BIOS setting.
The VIA Apollo Pro chipset also allows for operation of the SDRAM clock at a 1/1 or 2/3 ratio in reference to the CPU FSB Clock. This single jumper basically offers the same functionality as it did on motherboards based on the VIA MVP3 chipset, while your FSB may be set at 100MHz+ your memory clock will remain at or around 66MHz, breathing new life into your older SDRAM and EDO DIMMs which may not be able to cope with higher FSB settings. This can dramatically decrease the overall cost of your system if you have any DIMMs laying around. The performance hit for running your SDRAM at 66MHz while your FSB is clocked at 100MHz is around 1 - 2%, and hardly noticeable.
Classic of all Epox motherboards, the P2-112A doesn't skimp in terms of its documentation, especially in the explanation of the BIOS settings. Two specific BIOS settings, Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk and Spread Spectrum Modulated are designed to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) and result in increased stability. Those two settings can be found on the newest Award BIOS revisions on most motherboards.
As far as performance is concerned, the P2-112A gives the ABIT BH6 a good run for its money as it consistently produced Winstone scores on par with the BH6 as well as other BX based Pentium II mainboards.
Remember all of the problems the VIA MVP3 chipset had with its AGP port? Welcome back, the Apollo Pro brings you the same hassles if not handled properly. The AnandTech test system running Windows 98 didn't require any specific AGP or Bus Master drivers for proper operation, however Windows 95 users may find that without the VIA AGP GART drivers they'll be out of luck. The board had no problems with a G200 or a TNT based AGP graphics accelerator which is a big sigh of relief in comparison that the problems Super7 users had to face. This is simply because you aren't using a non-Intel processor with the motherboard, which does help tremendously in terms of conflicts especially with the earliest driver revisions of the TNT boards.
Other than that, the lack of any voltage adjustment features does set the P2-112A a bit behind in comparison the BH6 however Epox's obvious efforts to reduce EMI could definitely help improve stability somewhat in overclocked situations where EMI becomes a critical factor in stability.
USB Compatibility
Number of Universal Serial Bus Root Ports: 2
USB IRQ Enable/Disable in BIOS: Yes
USB Keyboard Support in BIOS: Yes
Epox P2-112A Chipset Features Setup |
|||
Item | Recommended Settings | ||
SDRAM 66/75/83/100MHz Bus | SDRAM 112/124/133MHz Bus | Safe | |
Bank 0/1 DRAM Timing: | Fast | Fast | Normal |
Bank 2/3 DRAM Timing: | Fast | Fast | Normal |
Bank 4/5 DRAM Timing: | Fast | Fast | Normal |
SDRAM Cycle Length: | 2 | 3 | Auto |
SDRAM Bank Interleave: | 4 Bank | 4 Bank | Disabled |
Memory Hole At 15Mb Addr.: | Disabled | Disabled | Disabled |
Read Around write: | Enabled | Enabled | Disabled |
Concurrent PCI/Host: | Enabled | Enabled | Disabled |
Video RAM Cacheable: | Enabled | Enabled | Disabled |
AGP Aperture Size: | 64M | 64M | 8M |
CPU Hardwired IOQ Size: | 4-Level | 4-Level | 4-Level |
Fast DRAM decode: | Auto | Auto | Auto |
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk: | Enabled | Enabled | Enabled |
Spread Spectrum Modulated: | Enabled | Enabled | Enabled |
Recommended SDRAM: Mushkin SEC -GH PC100
SDRAM; Memory Man SEC -GH PC100 SDRAM
SDRAM Tested: 1 x 64MB Mushkin PC100 SDRAM; 1 x 64MB Memory-Man PC100 SDRAM
Manufacturer: The Memory Man
Purchase Web-Site: http://www.memory-man.com
Manufacturer: Mushkin
Purchase Web-Site: http://www.mushkin.com
The Test
In recent times, choosing a motherboard cannot be completely determined by a Winstone score. Now, many boards come within one Winstone point of each other and therefore the need to benchmark boards against each other falls. Therefore you shouldn't base your decision entirely on the benchmarks you see here, but also on the technical features and advantages of this particular board, seeing as that will probably make the greatest difference in your overall experience.
How I Tested
Each benchmark was run a minimum of 2 times and a maximum of 5 times, if the motherboard failed to complete a single test within the 5 allocated test runs the OS/Software was re-installed on a freshly formatted Hard Drive and the BIOS settings were adjusted to prevent the test from failing again. All such encounters were noted at the exact time of their occurrence.
Business Winstone 98 & 3D Winbench 98 was run at each individually tested clock speed, if reliable scores were achieved with the first two test runs of the suite an average of the two was taken and recorded as the final score at that clock speed. If the test system displayed erratic behavior while the tests were running or the results were incredibly low/high the tests were re-run up to 5 times and an average of all the test runs was taken and recorded at the final score at that clock speed
All video tests were conducted using an AGP video accelerator
No foreign drivers were present in the test system other than those required for the system to function to the best of its ability
All foreign installation files were moved to a separate partition during the test as to prevent them from effecting the test results
All tests were conducted at 1024 x 768 x 16-bit color
3D Winbench 98 tests were double buffered and conducted at 800 x 600 x 16-bit color
Test Configuration |
|
Processor(s): | Pentium II - 400 OEM |
RAM: | 1 - 64MB Mushkin PC100 SDRAM DIMM 1 - 64MB Memory Man PC100 SDRAM DIMM |
Hard Drive(s): | Western Digital Caviar AC35100 - UltraATA |
Video Card(s): | Matrox Millennium G200 (8MB SGRAM - AGP) |
Bus Master Drivers: | Microsoft Win98 DMA Drivers |
Video Drivers: | MGA Millennium G200 Release 1677-411 |
Operation System(s): | Windows 98 |
Ziff Davis Winstone - Windows 98 Performance |
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Business Winstone 98 66MHz SDRAM Clock |
Business Winstone 98 100MHz SDRAM Clock |
|
Intel Pentium II - 300 (66 x 4.5) | 23.5 | 23.9 |
Intel Pentium II - 333 (66 x 5.0) | 24.6 | 25.0 |
Intel Pentium II Deschutes - 350 (100 x 3.5) | 25.7 | 26.1 |
Intel Pentium II Deschutes - 372 (124 x 3.0) | 26.7 | 27.0 |
Intel Pentium II Deschutes - 400 (100 x 4.0) | 27.5 | 27.8 |
Intel Pentium II Deschutes - 434 (124 x 3.5) | 29.0 | 29.3 |
Intel Pentium II Deschutes - 448 (112 x 4.0) | 29.3 | 29.6 |
If you don't need to have the incredible overclocking capabilities of the ABIT BH6, and want to try something new, a little different, and definitely more cost effective than most Pentium II motherboards, the Apollo Pro based P2-112A from Epox will make an outstanding foundation for virtually any system. The cost to manufacture the VIA Apollo Pro chipset and the option of re-using older DIMMs on the P2-112A make this board much more cost effective than one could've ever imagined a Pentium II board could possibly be, especially if you navigate down the road of the Celeron or Celeron A. Just make sure you don't rely too heavily on 3D application performance, as the AGP performance on the Apollo Pro chipset isn't up to par with that of the Intel 440BX chipset...curious as to why? Search the AnandTech Mainboard Reviews for a special comparison between the 440BX and the Apollo Pro in the very near future...